WHY
I CANNOT ACCEPT OR BELIEVE THAT THE "SONS OF GOD" OF GENESIS 6:2 ARE
"FALLEN ANGELS" OR THAT THE GIANTS OF GENESIS 6:4 ARE DEMIGODS OR THE
OFFSPRING OF DEMONS
Three principles of biblical interpretation are
as follows:
1.
No doctrine can be built
from one passage that would contradict doctrines established in the rest of
Scripture.
2.
When common sense gives
the sense no other sense should be looked for or it will end in nonsense.
3.
Always interpret the
passage in context or you will end up with a pretext.
A.
CONTRADICTION OF SCRIPTURE
1. Textually.
a. God
is SPIRIT. John 4:24
Until the incarnation there is no record of God
"becoming flesh" and
"tabernacling among us". Any
earthly presence was a manifestation or appearance. "the Voice of God walking in the
garden", or the voice from the burning bush, or passing by on Mount Zion,
or in the cloud, etc.
b. God's angels are Spirits: Hebrews 1:13,14.
There is no record of them every taking on
flesh, but again only appearing in a form to which man could relate. And then "disappearing" once the
message is delivered.
c. Angels, being "spirit" and living
forever are not concerned with sex, and humans, in the resurrection are
"like them" and will not be "married or given in marriage".
Luke 20:34-36 and Matthew 22:30
d. Compare the whole matter of the
"heavenly body" or "spiritual" as in 1 Corinthians
15:42-56.
e. There are no texts in the Old Testament to
suggest that any demons or demigods did any supernormal acts that would be
expected if they existed. There are in
fact no records of demons at all. (Apart from the "lying spirits"
that spoke through false prophets and they, we are told, came from the Lord, as
did the "evil spirit" that came upon King Saul. So obviously they are
not "fallen angels" or demons at all.)
2. Logically.
a. If there were fallen angels, they would
still be "spirit beings". If a
spirit being could impregnate a human, then the conception of Jesus by the Holy
Spirit when he came upon Mary would have no significance. Any number of humans could thus carry the
offspring of "elohim".
b. If they were spirits indwelling humans, then
the sperm would be human and there would be no super race or demi gods.
c. In the New Testament any demon activity was
always acknowledged to be only as they "demonized" a human or an
animal. And they were subject to the limitations of that body as to time and
space. They may have demonstrated a fierce strength but that is not unusual
today even in ordinary people when there is a special need. So regular muscles empowered by powerful emotion can produce
these results. But that does not make
them demigods, or superpowers.
B. SONS OF GOD
1. In Job 1:6 and 2:1
a. Note first of all that this takes place
"in heaven" or before the LORD.
Note also that Satan should be rendered not as a proper name but simply
as a title so that it reads "the Adversary" This is a court of heaven
as it were and when these "sons of God" and the Adversary
"present themselves" or "stood" before God it was a
"servants". The Adversary is
not "cast out" and the "sons of God" are not
"fallen". As God's "ministering spirits" they are they to
do his bidding. The Adversary appears as
the witness for the prosecution and God deliberately singles out Job as his
exhibit A of what one can do when they are totally committed to the LORD. To get the rest of the story, (and lesson of
Job) going, GOD gives the Adversary permission to bring natural disasters upon
Job's family. And when it comes to
"controlling nature" or bringing disease (boils) it is only as God
has "sanctioned" it and the Adversary is permitted to do so.
b. Compare the same situation when Paul writes
in 2 Corinthians 12:7 that the "thorn in the flesh" was a messenger
of the Adversary, lest he should be exalted, and that in his appeal to God to
have it removed God's answer confirms that it is his will that he should retain
the thorn. ie. it was "from
God" in the same way that Job's trials were "from God" but
delivered by the Adversary. Therefore
they hardly qualify to be considered "cast out of heaven" or a fallen
angel. (And certainly not incarnated in
any human form!)
2.Elsewhere:
1. a. In Luke 3:38 it says that Adam was (the
son of) God.
When we read in Genesis 1: 26-27 that God made
man (adam) in his own image it has to mean that adam (and Adam) is a son of
God. There is nothing to indicate that he was an angel, fallen or otherwise, or
anything "spirit". In fact very much the other, he was formed of the
"clay".
b. In the NT those who "recieve
Jesus" become "sons of God".
Their bodies don't change, they are still humans.
Peacemakers are blessed and recognized as
"sons of God" Again they are very much ordinary humans...in the
flesh.
c. The word translated "sons" can
also be translated "daughters" or "children" or
"grandchildren", and just about any other word you can think of that
suggests an offspring no matter how many generations removed from the original
parent. It also applies to branches and
boughs, kids, calves, etc. etc.
d. So
"sons of God" and "daughters of men" really does not have
to signify anything more than "human descendants". The men are traced to God as was Adam, and
the women, as daughter of "men" is really daughters of adam. And see Gen. 5:2 where KJV says "male
and female created he them; and blessed them and called their name Adam in the
day they were created."
e. other application of "sons". without implying a literal descent "sons
of the living God" "sons of thunder", "son of Zion",
"sons of the prophets", and the teachers of the Law whom Jesus said
were of their "father" the devil.
C. GIANTS
1. Here there is no reason to capitalize the
Hebrew word or make it a proper name.
KJV recognizes this and simply calls them "giants". And it doesn't signify anything more than
that they were "Large" in some way.
Figuratively or physically. Only
here and in Numbers 13:33 are they referred to by the word nefeel (as far as I
can see) and later descendants of Anak are referred to as rapha, and again it
implies nothing more than they were "tall".
There is nothing to indicate that they had any
superpowers or characteristics of demi gods.
Only that the spies felt like grasshoppers and were afraid of them, but when it came time for battle, they
were defeated by the Israelites as God fought for them.
IF one gives credence to a Canaanite mythology
that these were the offspring of fallen angels, it would be to buy into a pagan
twist. One could even make reference to
"the Nephilim" in allusion to the myth, without attributing to them
any semi-divine or demigod status in the same way that one might refer to a
very tall, strong or athletic woman (in olden times when one did not have to
worry about being politically correct) as an amazon, without implying that you
thought she was a direct descendant from a mythical race of female
warriors.
D. FALLEN ANGELS or DEMONS or EVIL SPIRITS
Someone has appealed to Jude to suppose that
fallen angels, vs. 6 supposedly were somehow present and being referred to in
vs. 7 connected with Sodom and Gomorha, but there is nothing in this to suggest
any such thing. Rather you will see that
Jude is writing a warning to the recipient that they need to "earnestly
contend for the faith" and know that the ones who are come into them
"unawares" are going to face judgment and from verse 5 on to 8 he is
giving a list of those who in the past have faced judgement.
He could have done it with "bullets"
to highlight it as being item by item:
* the people he saved out of Egypt he destroyed
in the wilderness because of their unbelief
*the angels that didn't mind their own business
he put into chains under darkness
*Sodom and Gomorrah he destroyed as an example
of what would come to others.
So he will do with these filthy dreamers that
defile the flesh and speak evil of dignitaries.
In the OT the reference to an "evil
spirit" that comes upon Saul does not indicate any form of
"demon" or fallen angel.
Spirit can be as benign as "the mind" or breath, or wind, and "evil"
can be simply "troubled" or "heavy". In any case in Saul's case it says this
"heavy mind" or evil spirit came upon him "From the LORD"
after the HOLY Spirit had been taken from him.
It could have been as simple as "depression" or maybe even
"paranoia" which would be very likely, if you knew you had once had
close fellowship with the Lord, and because of your own pride and disobedience
you were now cut off. Especially when you knew a young "upstart" was
getting the glory you once had. The "troubled mind" was not "cast
out" as one would do with a demon, but would be (temporarily) lifted or
"left him" when David played the harp.
The anti-Christ which is NOT mentioned in
Revelation anywhere but rather in John's epistles were men, ordinary humans
already present when the epistles were being written and they were those who (under
the influence of demons gave forth the doctrines of demons) and denied that
Jesus was the anointed Messiah, and that he had the Father to Son relationship
that he claimed. To deny that Jesus the
Messiah had come in the flesh was to be of the spirit of the antichrist. To do so is to be a deceiver. But note again there is no indication that
these are demons or demigods produced by fallen angels and humans. They were just plain, ordinary humans who
chose to follow a lie, and did not "obey his commands". They were liars and the truth was not in
them. (1 John 2: 4, 18-23 etc.
I found this note about Nephilim in a
Dictionary of Bible and Religion'
I do not suggest it is correct that it was a
mistake that it was left in the Scriptures accidentally, but the point of it
being contrary to the rest of the Bible and therefore needing a different
understanding or interpretation (as I offer and accommodate in my reference to
"amazons")
If one
has not bought into the myth beforehand that the sons of God were fallen
angels, then there would be no need to make "giants" anything more
than "giants", in the same way
we would not make tsawraf into a proper name and speak of the Tsawraf when all
we meant were "goldsmiths". A
giant was nothing more than a tall person, and what could be expected when
genes are passed on from one generation to another if parents had a DNA that
gave them extra height.
NEPHILIM. Giants or
semidivine beings produced by intercourse between human females (“the daughters
of men”) and divine or angelic beings (the sons of God”), according to ancient
Canaanite mythology. The Nephilim
resemble, in concept the mythical heroes, half-man, half-God, found in ancient
Greek mythology. Such mythical figures
appear in the OT, but only briefly. Genesis 6:4 speaks of the giants in the earth
or Nephelim, and refers to their mixed parentage. Later in Numbers 13:33 the Israelite spies
sent into Canaan reported the strength of the Canaanites by saying they looked
like the Nephilim or giants.
There is no way to
reconcile the concept of Nephilim, and of intercourse between angels and human
beings, with the beliefs about God in the rest of Genesis. Genesis 6:4 must represent a fragment of a
longer account of an ancient myth that escaped removal from the text by the
Priestly redactors (or editors) at the time of the Exile and after (586
B.C.) The concept of heavenly beings
engaging human beings sexually belongs to ancient non-Hebrew mythology and,
throughout history, to the occult, that is, the incubi (demons), who,
superstition holds, visit men and women by night.
J.C.
John Charles Cooper, Prof. of religion; chairman Dept. of Philosophy
& Religion. Susquahanna University, Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania.
The Dictionary of Bible and Religion.
William H. Gentz Gen. Ed.
Abingdon Press, 1986, Nashville, Tennessee.

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